![]() Sometimes a prepositional phrase like "by the" in the sentences above indicates that the action is performed on the subject, and that the sentence is passive. Don't assume that just because there is a form of 'be' that the sentence is passive, however. You can recognize passive voice because the verb phrase will include a form of be (was, am, are, been, is). ![]() Another way to recognize passive-voice sentences is that they may include a "by the." phrase after the verb the agent performing the action, if named, is the object of the preposition in this phrase. See examples, rules, and tips for academic writing. Active voice is when the subject of the sentence is the doer or the agent of the action, while passive voice is when the subject is the receiver or the recipient of the action. For example, the American Medical Associations AMA Manual of Style recommends that in general, authors should use the active voice, except in instances in. The presence of a be-verb, however, does not necessarily mean that the sentence is in passive voice. Learn how to identify and use active and passive voice in sentences. You can recognize passive-voice expressions because the verb phrase will always include a form of be, such as am, is, was, were, are, or been. Instead, the writing appears to convey information that is not limited or biased by individual perspectives or personal interests. It will depend on what you, the writer, want to convey: if you want to draw. One way to determine whether a sentence is active or passive is to ask the question, Who did it If the subject of the sentence has performed the action, then. This practice helps to create the appearance of an objective, fact-based discourse because writers can present research and conclusions without attributing them to particular agents. In writing, always consider whether you should use the passive or active voice. In scientific writing, however, passive voice is more readily accepted since using it allows one to write without using personal pronouns or the names of particular researchers as the subjects of sentences (see the third example above). Also, overuse of passive voice throughout an essay can cause your prose to seem flat and uninteresting. Sometimes the use of passive voice can create awkward sentences, as in the last example above. The subject of the passive voice sentence performs the action expressed in the verb in this example. Use the active voice to create direct, clear, and concise. ![]() Writing Letters of Recommendation for Students Voice describes the relationship between a verb and the subject and object associated with it. ![]()
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